FELDSTED -- For the most part, governments are too indolent to bother countering a court decision striking down law as unconstitutional
Judge made law ... I cringe whenever I hear
the term. In one role or another I have been involved in contract law for over
half my life.
Our constitution
is a contract between governments we created, and the people. Like any other
contract, it is open to interpretation, which is exacerbated by its age – the
language in use 150 years ago is not the language we are familiar with today.
Many
issues we face today did not exist when the BNA Act was written.
The
term “judge made law” is popular but based on misinformation. The role of the
courts is to interpret the laws of the land as best as they can. Very
often laws are unclear. That leads to variations in interpretation.
When judges
strike down a law as unconstitutional, in whole or in part (usually the latter)
the result is not ‘judge made law’.
The
decision of a court is open to appeal and a decision can be overturned at a
higher level. Governments have the option to appeal. More importantly,
governments also have two other options:
- They can amend the law to clarify intent and make the law compliant with the constitution; or
- In some cases, they can invoke the ‘notwithstanding clause’ to counter a court decision.
For
the most part, governments are too indolent to bother countering a court
decision striking down law as unconstitutional. It is an abdication of
responsibility for governments to throw up their hands and say: “The courts
have decided”.
That
is rubbish.
We elect politicians to govern and enact law on our behalf. We have
courts to ensure the laws made are within the constitutional powers of
legislators. When our courts decide that legislators have badly framed a law
and strikes down, the ball is in the legislators’ court.
It is
the duty and responsibility of legislators to remove the offending legislation
from our body of law or replace it with acceptable legislation or to invoke the
‘notwithstanding clause’.
Doing
nothing is not an option but is what has happened in a growing number of cases.
I
would not care to live in a nation that does not have an independent judicial
overview of legislation. Without that, we are vulnerable to tyranny. Independent
judicial review of law is essential in a democracy and the difference between
democratic and autocratic governance.
That
is why political interference in the administration of justice is abhorrent and
unacceptable. It is also why the SNC-Lavalin affair must not be allowed to die
without a full investigation.
We
must never allow legislators to interfere with the independence of our justice
system. That independence is our protection against the serfdom of tyranny.
Apparently,
keeping your nest clean is something we teach our grandchildren but is lost on
politicians who lust for power.
John
Feldsted
Political Consultant & Strategist
Winnipeg,
Manitoba
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