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“I am a Canadian, free to speak without fear, free to worship in my own way, free to stand for what I think right, free to oppose what I believe wrong, or free to choose those who shall govern my country. This heritage of freedom I pledge to uphold for myself and all mankind.” ~~ John G. Diefenbaker

Conservatives: "The NDP said what about DRIPA? "

Scott Fraser was the Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation in the government of the late Premier John Horgan


After the BC Court of Appeal 2-to-1 decision in support of Gitxaala Nation and Ehattesaht First Nation, which affirmed that courts have a duty to view and measure B.C. laws through the lens of DRIPA, Premier David Eby is desperately trying to change the channel on how this law could drastically impact investment and economic certainty in British Columbia.

It's a far cry from what the previous Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliation (Scott Fraser) said in the house about how DRIPA would have no force or effect.

THE NDP insisted DRIPA would not impact private property rights or have sweeping legal consequences. Their previous Minister of Indigenous Relations and Reconciliations’ own words are now meaningless:


Quotes from 2019 Debate

The legislation sees us bring provincial laws into harmony with the UN declaration over time.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Oct 10/24


No Force and Effect

I stated earlier that Bill 41 doesn’t give the UN declaration itself the force of law and doesn’t create any new laws and new rights.  That’s inclusive of private land.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard Nov 25/19


There are no new rights created within this bill, within Bill 41, but it does affirm the rights within section 35, jurisprudence.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Nov 21/19


With the passage of this bill, this will be, still, an interpretive tool. Bill 41 brings no legal force and effect to the UN declaration.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Nov 19/19


“I’ll just repeat. There’s no legal force in effect.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Nov 20/19


Interpretive Aid

The courts may look to the declaration as an interpretive aid — where if there’s ambiguity in legislation such that there’s an interpretation that aligns better with the declaration, that interpretation would be preferred.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Nov 26/19


It’s dealing with the idea that the courts could still….There’s nothing in this act that would prevent the courts from using the UN declaration, as they can already, as an interpretive tool.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Nov 19/19


Not a veto

It is not a switch that will change every statute and process in the government the day after this act is proclaimed, nor is it a veto over development.” – Scott Fraser, Hansard, Oct 30/19

 

Comments

  1. It didn't create new rights. Aboriginal title is an existing right, affirmed under section 35 of the Constitution. Aboriginal title exists in Canadian law and the courts have constantly said that the onus is on governments to work together to clarify what those rights mean. The courts have not ever wanted to be the ones to define those rights, but if governments won't negotiate, what choice to First Nations have to get clarity on Aboriginal title? That doesn't mean that we don't have to work out how those rights and title issues work together, but DRIPA did not create new rights in British Columbia. Nothing has superseded Constitutional rights.

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